凝视
发表于 2025-3-23 10:58:01
Robotic Partial Nephrectomy,Partial nephrectomy (PN) is nowadays considered as the gold standard treatment for the management of clinical T1 renal masses. This chapter covers robotic partial nephrectomy.
oxidize
发表于 2025-3-23 14:30:26
,Pushing the Boundaries in Robot—Assisted Partial Nephrectomy for Renal Cancer,This chapter covers robotic assisted partial nephrectomy including preoperative planning with 3D models, hilar control, tumour resection and future developments.
吗啡
发表于 2025-3-23 20:18:00
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Compassionate
发表于 2025-3-23 23:25:41
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Ballerina
发表于 2025-3-24 03:37:17
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moribund
发表于 2025-3-24 09:44:30
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天气
发表于 2025-3-24 14:26:46
Ablative Therapies in Renal Cancer,Ablative techniques have been increasing as an alternative to surgical approaches, especially in patients who are unfit for surgery or with the low probability of aggressive malignancy in renal cancer. This chapter covers ablative therapies in renal cancer.
充足
发表于 2025-3-24 18:42:57
Transperitoneal and Retroperitoneal Port Placement,Robotic partial/radical nephrectomy has become increasingly utilized for renal cancer due to the equivalent oncologic and functional outcomes and decreased morbidity when compared to open surgery (Peyronnet et al. in Ann Surg Oncol 23:4277–4283, 2016;Leow et al. in J Urol 196:1371–1377, 2016;Petros et al. in Urology 85:1352–1358, 2015;).
放牧
发表于 2025-3-24 20:21:35
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ADORE
发表于 2025-3-25 00:45:08
3D Virtual Models and Augmented Reality for Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy,ual one that, vice versa, may be less beneficial. In this chapter we will explore the universe of 3D guided surgery, starting from the realization of the 3D models to their application in surgical planning and navigation.