善于
发表于 2025-3-28 17:34:49
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8258/825766/825766_41.png
FOR
发表于 2025-3-28 20:35:46
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8258/825766/825766_42.png
思想
发表于 2025-3-29 00:18:00
Examination of Acute and Repeated-Dose Toxicityerve the purpose of hazard identification for the classification and labelling of substances or mixtures. Repeated-dose toxicity studies using subacute, subchronic, or chronic exposure durations are used for hazard characterization. Such studies deliver the point of departure for setting health-base
micronized
发表于 2025-3-29 04:44:19
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8258/825766/825766_44.png
孵卵器
发表于 2025-3-29 09:51:42
Specific Toxicity Tests for Neurotoxicity, Immunotoxicity, Allergy, Irritation, Reprotoxicity, and Co other test methods such as testing for possible immunotoxic or neurotoxic properties of a substance. Special, usually internationally applicable, test guidelines form the regulatory basis for the test methods, which apply to chemicals, crop protection products, and medicinal products.
giggle
发表于 2025-3-29 11:38:43
Toxicity Testing In Vitro: Regulatory Aspects are now used for the early toxicological assessment of new substances within the context of screening tests and for mechanistic investigations. In this respect, in vitro methods represent a valuable adjunct to animal studies, without being able to replace animal studies completely at the present ti
火海
发表于 2025-3-29 18:58:35
Integration of Advanced Technologies into Regulatory Toxicology(Tox21) vision proposed by the US National Research Council NRC to reduce and replace traditional safety testing in animals by more predictive toxicity data generated with human cell tissues and organs. New the Adverse Outcome Pathway (AOP) concept allows to integrate non-animal data with existing k
货物
发表于 2025-3-29 23:01:33
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8258/825766/825766_48.png
Goblet-Cells
发表于 2025-3-30 01:47:57
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8258/825766/825766_49.png
BROW
发表于 2025-3-30 05:35:56
Toxicokinetic Testsoxicokinetic tests are essential for judging absorption, bioavailability, and bioefficacy across routes, regimens, and species. In case substances are administered by inhalation, it provides a means to identify substance accumulation and clearance in the lung. Also in other subdisciplines such as or