投降
发表于 2025-3-21 19:50:04
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Stress
发表于 2025-3-21 20:16:53
Book 2017ions of groups are discussed, e.g., spin structures, .K.2 groups,and some geometric anomalies. The third topic is a method to study relative information on a 3-dimensional manifold with a boundary, e.g., knot theory, relative cup products, and relative group cohomology..For applications in topology,
canvass
发表于 2025-3-22 01:15:28
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有发明天才
发表于 2025-3-22 08:11:06
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即席
发表于 2025-3-22 09:04:53
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invert
发表于 2025-3-22 15:58:02
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性满足
发表于 2025-3-22 19:12:51
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Parameter
发表于 2025-3-22 22:28:00
Takefumi NosakaShows how the quandle has been evaluated in relation to mathematics or topology while the quandle was often considered to be something combinatorial.Constitutes a guide on quandles at a time when few
arterioles
发表于 2025-3-23 02:49:23
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神秘
发表于 2025-3-23 09:04:19
Relative Group Homology,ersion. After that, we give some examples, where the concept of malnormality is important. Furthermore, in Sect. ., we explicitly give some cocycles of relative group cohomology. Throughout this chapter, we represent a group by . and a right .-module by ..