灌溉 发表于 2025-3-27 00:59:14

Expectation,. of X. The description of the variation of . over Ω implied by the specification of these expectations will be termed a . or .. The introduction of a probabilistic element justifies the term ., which we shall consistently abbreviate to r.v.

Malcontent 发表于 2025-3-27 03:20:45

Applications of the Independence Concept,iption of some further models which, while still standard, are of a more advanced character. These models are all somewhat individual. In Chapter 7 we shall follow one of the major general consequences of independence: the road to the various limit theorems.

DOLT 发表于 2025-3-27 08:11:20

Some Interesting Processes,ing the radical variant of probability which the quantum world seems to require. However, for all its fundamental differences, this theory is also based on expectation axioms very close to those with which we began our exposition of the classical theory in Chapter 2.

Consequence 发表于 2025-3-27 10:49:47

Textbook 19923rd editionterial as to amount to a new text, it preserves both the aim and the approach of the original. That aim was stated as the provision of a ‘first text in probability, de­ manding a reasonable but not extensive knowledge of mathematics, and taking the reader to what one might describe as a good interme

植物群 发表于 2025-3-27 15:28:55

1431-875X uch new material as to amount to a new text, it preserves both the aim and the approach of the original. That aim was stated as the provision of a ‘first text in probability, de­ manding a reasonable but not extensive knowledge of mathematics, and taking the reader to what one might describe as a go

哭得清醒了 发表于 2025-3-27 19:43:02

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Probability via Expectation; Peter Whittle Textbook 19923rd edition Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. 1992 average.conditional probability.De