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发表于 2025-3-23 11:26:23
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发表于 2025-3-23 16:49:10
Sergiu Gherghina,Miroslav Nemčokil des Friedrich-Ebert-Gymnasiums (FEG) in Bonn. Die Schule verfolgt das Ziel, gleichzeitig eine Breiten-und eine Spitzenförderung der Schülerinnen und Schüler zu erreichen, die im Folgenden dargestellt werden soll. In zwei Schulversuchen wurde seit 1987 ein besonderes Profil mit internationalen Abs
罐里有戒指
发表于 2025-3-23 18:07:57
Sergiu Gherghina,Miroslav Nemčokksamkeit in der ersten Fokussierung insbesondere auf die Jugendlichen gelenkt, die über so geringe Kompetenzen in den gemessenen Domänen verfügen, dass sie — und dies ist individuell wie gesellschaftlich gleichermaßen relevant — deutliche Probleme beim übergang in eine anschlussfähige und zufriedene
conception
发表于 2025-3-24 01:24:45
Political Parties, State Resources and Electoral Clientelism,e buying to sophisticated exchanges in which the relationship between patrons (parties or candidates) and clients (voters) is sometimes difficult to grasp. We address the question how do the distributive politics and electoral clientelism interact, how these forms of interactions differ across vario
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发表于 2025-3-24 02:29:11
,Clientelism and Distributive Politics in Australia: Comparing Partisan Pork Barrel with Contingency‑Based Vote‑Buying,ountries around the world. However, the rise of secret ballots, civil service protocols for public employment, and fiscal restrictions have all limited its efficacy as a tool of electoral influence, especially in modern, advanced democracies. This has promoted new, indirect variants of clientelism,
EVICT
发表于 2025-3-24 08:36:48
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发现
发表于 2025-3-24 10:41:40
,Authoritarian Clientelism: The Case of the President’s ‘Creatures’ in Cameroon,hone Africa. Our argument is that, in spite of the repeated efforts of reinforcing the local power structures, we have witnessed a process of centralisation of clientelism: the new networks are shaped around the ‘Creatures’, who are the President Paul Biya’s formal or informal appointees and play th
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发表于 2025-3-24 18:27:02
Coordinating the Machine: Subnational Political Context and the Effectiveness of Machine Politics,oordination of machine politics can be much more complex and problem-prone than previously thought. Yet, the role that the subnational political context plays in solving these coordination problems has largely been neglected in the comparative literature. This article seeks to fill this gap and sugg
Sputum
发表于 2025-3-24 21:06:18
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发表于 2025-3-24 23:49:02
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