discord
发表于 2025-3-23 12:49:57
Specialized Anti-corruption Agenciest deliver “success”, failure is not entirely attributable to them. A major source of failures is the relationship with governments and donors in terms of funding, independence, accountability, and transparency.
liaison
发表于 2025-3-23 14:10:22
Incentives and the Corruption Marketshould always be coupled with real monitoring. Regarding market structure, it appears that making the same service deliverable by different offices decreases corruption. Experiments also show that staff rotation and meritocratic recruitment can be effective in reducing corruption.
惰性女人
发表于 2025-3-23 21:00:39
Civil Society and the Specific Role of ICT does indeed have a significant role in reducing corruption. Interestingly, e-government and internet penetration do a better job of explaining variations in corruption among countries than bureaucratic quality and law enforcement.
柏树
发表于 2025-3-23 23:27:24
Civil Society and the Role of Educationencouraged to participate in social activities which foster trust and reciprocity. Moreover, by enrolling students from different socioeconomic backgrounds in the same system, schools lead to the creation of mutual respect.
Oafishness
发表于 2025-3-24 05:55:25
show how some countries which were previously among the mosThis book explores how corruption is now widely recognized as a major “disease” which threatens not only economic development but also the foundations of societies. As well as examining the causes and consequences of corruption, this book a
JUST
发表于 2025-3-24 09:59:09
Definition, Amount, and Coverageies (Medical and Water sectors) which have serious implications for the poor, the focus is on activities (Politics, Bureaucracy, Justice, Media, and Education) covered in Parts 2 and 3 of the book, which are concerned with effective means to curb corruption.
考古学
发表于 2025-3-24 14:13:25
http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4755/475486/475486_17.png
证明无罪
发表于 2025-3-24 16:20:03
http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4755/475486/475486_18.png
Ordeal
发表于 2025-3-24 20:16:23
Electoral Ruless is organized around these two mechanisms and explicitly discusses the financing of electoral campaigns under different democratic settings, the voting behavior of the different participants, and the role of opponents in exposing incumbents’ corrupt practices.
纤细
发表于 2025-3-25 02:19:21
http://reply.papertrans.cn/48/4755/475486/475486_20.png