极深
发表于 2025-3-30 11:31:43
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Tempor
发表于 2025-3-30 14:33:55
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Abduct
发表于 2025-3-30 20:20:00
Holism and Reductionism“An organism is essentially nothing but a complex set of atoms and molecules”. “You cannot just simply reduce an organism to a sack of molecules!”
出处
发表于 2025-3-30 22:09:10
Reduction of Laws and TheoriesIn this chapter and the next I discuss the meaning of the terms ‘to reduce’ and ‘reduction’ in science and the various types of reduction occurring in science. The next chapter deals with the reduction of concepts, this one with the reduction of laws and theories..
烦人
发表于 2025-3-31 01:32:44
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assail
发表于 2025-3-31 06:03:36
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天文台
发表于 2025-3-31 10:45:40
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9560-5Seen; biogeography; biology; ecology; philosophy; philosophy of biology; philosophy of science; reduction; s
EVADE
发表于 2025-3-31 17:11:20
diseases is one of the major current challenges for the biomedical field. In .Neurodegeneration: Methods and Protocols., experts in the field tackle this challenge and present cutting-edge analytical and technological approaches to study the mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative processes. Organi
易弯曲
发表于 2025-3-31 19:56:50
nschaft herausbildete, kam die mathematisch-physikalische Richtung, die große Erfolge brachte, fast zur alleinigen Geltung und der Zusammenhang mit der Chemie ging immer mehr verloren; die Mineralogie ging ihre eigenen Wege. Erst die Mineralsynthese, die von Chemikern gepflegt wurde, dann die Entdec