恃强凌弱
发表于 2025-3-28 17:11:28
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有权
发表于 2025-3-28 21:01:22
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托运
发表于 2025-3-28 23:18:12
Soaking Water Functional Properties,issipative systems that do not conserve volume can. Volume is but a special kind of measure and studying the behavior of more general measures provides profound insights into dynamical systems, allowing to address questions such as whether points return to the set from which they originated, whether
receptors
发表于 2025-3-29 05:09:49
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勾引
发表于 2025-3-29 10:37:08
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Palpitation
发表于 2025-3-29 12:21:31
Makiko Nakamura,Koichiro Kinugawa was taken by Claude Shannon (.) in his treatise “A Mathematical Theory of Communication” which lay the groundwork for what is known today as information theory. More recent references are Mackey (.) and Cover and Thomas (.). Information theory studies sequences of letters or symbols from a finite a
Cursory
发表于 2025-3-29 18:25:41
ATLS Update: Case Studies in Trauma, represented by probability density functions, in contrast to pure initial conditions which are represented by points. The evolution of densities is a special case of the evolution of measures which is studied in the chapter on ergodic theory.
逃避现实
发表于 2025-3-29 20:42:24
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome,his randomness is of a very limited kind. The time evolution of random initial conditions remains deterministic and is given by the linear Frobenius–Perron operator. This situation changes when the evolution of observables is considered which may be many-to-one functions. An initial value of the obs
VEST
发表于 2025-3-30 01:16:01
Saiko Matsumura,Cheng Ching-Yu,Seang-Mei Saws parameter to be a random variable results in a system where many trajectories emanate from a point in state space, one for each realization of the random variable, and one can analyze the spread of these trajectories to study how sensitive the dynamical system is to the exact value of the paramete
ANN
发表于 2025-3-30 05:18:42
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96163-7g to the logical implications of these axioms. What things in the real world might correspond to this mathematical construct is a contentious issue. Applying probability theory to the real world requires first to identify ‘events’ to which one can assign probabilities. We consider four main classes