弓箭
发表于 2025-3-25 06:22:23
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Alveolar-Bone
发表于 2025-3-25 08:21:44
Access of Low-Income Residents to Urban Services for Inclusive Development: The Case of Chengdu, Chef introduction to the overall urbanization process in China, we choose to focus on the low-income residents in Chengdu, a major city of western China, to understand the extent to which public services are accessible to the low-income residents, what are the barriers to political and social inclusio
Blazon
发表于 2025-3-25 14:14:31
Access to Urban Services for Political and Social Inclusion in Pakistan,. The issues of social and political exclusion being faced by urban residents is rooted in institutional, political and structural factors including legislative provisions for municipal autonomy at provincial level. Present system of services provision by the service providers especially in the publ
obsession
发表于 2025-3-25 19:20:16
Governance for Urban Services in Vietnam,ban communities, particularly migrants living in slums areas in Vietnam. As a one-party regime, Vietnam had been a highly centralized state until early 1990s, with the government exerting tight control over the society. The launch of market-oriented “Doi moi” policy in 1986 has contributed to the co
音的强弱
发表于 2025-3-25 20:53:29
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会犯错误
发表于 2025-3-26 02:40:55
Local Governance and Access to Urban Services: Conclusions and Policy Implications,ses: It is essential to distribute resources equitably to urban local governments and strengthen their planning and management capacity in order to enable them to perform their responsibilities. Institutional arrangements should be restructured to promote collaborative governance and stock-taking of
荧光
发表于 2025-3-26 07:47:59
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Atmosphere
发表于 2025-3-26 11:48:04
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05273-7nd forms, driving forces and impacts of decentralizing governance (Sect. .). After defining access, participation, accountability and transparency, the chapter identifies four sets of intermediate-term outcomes of local governance for urban services (Sect. .) and key features of “good” urban governa
发源
发表于 2025-3-26 15:58:21
public value proposition, can enable the necessary legitimacy and can build operational capacity are a fundamental pillar of any effort, (ii) focusing in an agency or a narrow set of agencies may leave key stakeholders out, rendering efforts to increase access unsustainable, and (iii) engaging fron
卷发
发表于 2025-3-26 19:22:02
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4246-4ny parties in searching for profitable and impactful investment opportunities in urban environmental services. PPPs often start with questions vis-à-vis their goals, strengths and weaknesses, structure and processes. Successful PPPs often feature . who address the tensions at the heart of many partn