TATE
发表于 2025-3-27 00:54:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4036-8iations may arise in several ways as a natural consequence of the interplay among behavioral, ecological, and biogeographic factors. At large (macrogeographic) spatial scales, genetic differences between subpopulations may be maintained by natural selection or result from genetic drift associated wi
宽容
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chemoprevention
发表于 2025-3-27 08:34:07
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anaerobic
发表于 2025-3-27 10:37:57
Decision-Making in Private Equity FirmsThe first one is when the mean fitness of a population (or deme) is on average larger in the environment this population originated from than in other environments. The second situation is when the mean fitness of a population on its natal environment is on average larger than the mean fitness of po
falsehood
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职业
发表于 2025-3-27 20:54:15
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leniency
发表于 2025-3-28 01:18:30
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FLACK
发表于 2025-3-28 04:33:28
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agitate
发表于 2025-3-28 10:03:07
Assessment of Genetic Variation in the Presence of Maternal or Paternal Effects in Herbivorous Insec, Martin et al. 1987) have permitted inferential but speculative conclusions about the microevolution of plant-insect relationships. About 15 years ago, a new approach to the empirical study of herbivore evolution was taken up by Rausher (1984) and Via (1984) in response to the work of quantitative
带子
发表于 2025-3-28 12:07:50
The Strength of Selection: Intraspecific Variation in Host-Plant Quality and the Fitness of Herbivorerbivorous insects? In this chapter, we explore the strength of selection imposed on insect populations by intraspecific variation in the host plant. We try to relate this value to the strength of other effects, such as nongenetic parental effects that could influence insect performance. Finally, we