avarice 发表于 2025-3-26 22:25:47
Hajo Hippner,Matthias Meyer,Klaus D. WildeUnlike the state variables, the volume, pressure, and temperature, other thermodynamic state functions such as the internal energy and enthalpy cannot easily be measured by a well-designed piece of apparatus. Rather, it is necessary to follow a circuitous route.削减 发表于 2025-3-27 04:39:11
http://reply.papertrans.cn/39/3822/382154/382154_32.png旋转一周 发表于 2025-3-27 07:34:18
Computer Games As Landscape ArtThe system Hamiltonian is presented in Sect. .. Quasiparticles are discussed in Sect. ., followed by a remark about Bogulyubov theory.绝缘 发表于 2025-3-27 11:41:02
Johannes Fromme,Alexander UngerTransition from a state of normal conductivity to a superconducting state is a second-order phase transition. Landau’s theory of second-order phase transitions is presented in Chap. . (“Second-Order Phase Transitions”).fertilizer 发表于 2025-3-27 15:17:57
The First Law,That mechanical work generated heat energy was empirically known to the cave-man who rubbed rough dry kindling against each other to produce fire. Yet an understanding of what constituted heat energy did not come for aeons.修正案 发表于 2025-3-27 19:37:56
http://reply.papertrans.cn/39/3822/382154/382154_36.pngPRISE 发表于 2025-3-28 01:17:29
http://reply.papertrans.cn/39/3822/382154/382154_37.png发源 发表于 2025-3-28 03:10:20
Bogolyubov Representation,The system Hamiltonian is presented in Sect. .. Quasiparticles are discussed in Sect. ., followed by a remark about Bogulyubov theory.令人悲伤 发表于 2025-3-28 09:41:23
Superconductivity,Transition from a state of normal conductivity to a superconducting state is a second-order phase transition. Landau’s theory of second-order phase transitions is presented in Chap. . (“Second-Order Phase Transitions”).认为 发表于 2025-3-28 12:14:48
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20700-7Carnot engine; Joule cycle; heat engines; ideal gas explained; quantum gases; specific heat energy; statis