决定性 发表于 2025-3-28 16:47:08

Afferent Loop Syndromeent with the acute form due to complete obstruction, usually in the early postoperative period and requiring emergent surgical intervention, or chronic form due to partial obstruction, usually in the late postoperative period and requiring elective treatment. Recent studies suggest the incidence of

ticlopidine 发表于 2025-3-28 21:55:02

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hereditary 发表于 2025-3-29 02:27:16

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柔声地说 发表于 2025-3-29 04:07:34

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客观 发表于 2025-3-29 10:33:35

Intra-Operative Solutions for Ischemic Gastric Conduitigns and symptoms are crucial. The appropriate management of conduit necrosis includes debridement, resection of the esophageal conduit, esophageal diversion, and staged esophageal reconstruction. The stomach is the most commonly utilized esophageal replacement conduit in the current practice for patients undergoing esophagectomy.

不透气 发表于 2025-3-29 14:57:48

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Rinne-Test 发表于 2025-3-29 19:28:11

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设施 发表于 2025-3-29 22:05:23

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-00929-9and a significant increase in cost. Prompt recognition, either by physical exam or via routine postoperative imaging, can result in a considerable improvement in postoperative course. In this chapter, we discuss the risk factors, presentation, identification, and management of anastomotic leaks after esophagectomy.

SPECT 发表于 2025-3-30 01:15:46

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Generosity 发表于 2025-3-30 07:05:02

Correlations of Excited Electrons,nage is declined due to interposition of other organs. Small leaks may be managed with nasogastric drainage. For larger leaks, temporary endoscopic stent placement is a viable option. A treatment algorithm is presented in the chapter.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Gastrointestinal Surgery; Management of Comple Timothy M. Pawlik,Shishir K. Maithel,Nipun B. Merc Book 2015 Springer Science+Business Media