圣人 发表于 2025-3-30 12:02:32
Improving the Measurement of Police Integrity: An Application of LTM to the Klockars et al. (1997) Se various sub-constructs of police integrity, and examine measurement invariance of police integrity. Our analyses confirm that the Klockars et al. (The measurement of police integrity, National Institute of Justice, Washington, DC, pp. 65–70, 1997) methodology is a valid way to measure police integBLOT 发表于 2025-3-30 16:18:40
The Speed of Progress: Comparing Citizen Perceptions of Police Corruption in Croatia over Timerios as more serious, thought that harsher discipline would be appropriate, and stated that they would be more likely to report misconduct. Although their assessments of police views about misconduct changed over time, the extent and nature of those changes is not as strong as it was for their own vConscientious 发表于 2025-3-30 17:20:19
The Effects of Ethics Training on Police Integrityed to state that they would react themselves by reporting a fellow police officer if he or she would partake in one of the three types of misconduct. These effects seemed to be sustainable as we did not only observe a significant and substantial improvement just immediately following the HPM traininthwart 发表于 2025-3-30 23:42:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/33/3204/320356/320356_54.png伤心 发表于 2025-3-31 01:29:33
Overlapping Shades of Blue: Exploring Police Officer, Supervisor, and Administrator Cultures of Poliupervisor/supervisor dichotomy, we differentiate across three levels of the police hierarchy (line officers, first-line supervisors, and administrators). Our results, based on the 2013/2014 survey of 664 police officers from 11 U.S. police agencies, indicate that non-supervisors, first-line superviscircumvent 发表于 2025-3-31 08:25:10
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