Aboveboard 发表于 2025-3-23 10:14:48

G. d’Achiardi,R. Amberg,E. Zschimmerion “How do we know?” or, more modestly, “How are our historical hypotheses epistemically justified?” It is important to note that answers to these questions require not only epistemological but also metaphysical, especially ontological, investigations. Due to the failures of speculative metaphysics

Oafishness 发表于 2025-3-23 15:14:04

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80585-1races. Yet researchers working in fields ranging from paleontology and evolutionary biology to climate science and economics seek to document and explain the occurrence of historical, population-level trends, where a trend is a persistent, directional change in some state variable. Examples of such

颠簸地移动 发表于 2025-3-23 21:02:07

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兵团 发表于 2025-3-24 01:11:32

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连累 发表于 2025-3-24 04:27:02

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Pelvic-Floor 发表于 2025-3-24 10:17:42

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VEIL 发表于 2025-3-24 13:16:57

978-94-024-0657-3Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

HALL 发表于 2025-3-24 18:26:27

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充气女 发表于 2025-3-24 23:05:47

Marie I. Kaiser,Oliver R. Scholz,Andreas HüttemannProvides comprehensive overview on biological and historical explanation methods.Offers new insights to the debate on the mechanisms in the sciences.Includes special section on the bridging of history

obstruct 发表于 2025-3-25 00:06:31

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Explanation in the Special Sciences; The Case of Biology Marie I. Kaiser,Oliver R. Scholz,Andreas Hüttemann Book 2014 Springer Science+Bus