Flirtatious 发表于 2025-3-30 11:55:41
Gastroparesisearly satiety, bloating, abdominal pain, and weight loss. This chapter details the pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnostic evaluation, and dietary, pharmacological, and surgical treatment options. The three most important principles discussed in this chapter are the need for accurate diagnosis of the值得 发表于 2025-3-30 15:53:35
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Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome and Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome repetitive vomiting, separated by relatively asymptomatic periods. CVS and CHS often remain unrecognized for several years before patients are diagnosed, leading to extensive healthcare utilization and unnecessary diagnostic testing. Although the pathophysiology of CVS and CHS remains incompletely大炮 发表于 2025-3-31 00:27:45
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/32/3155/315481/315481_55.png挑剔小责 发表于 2025-3-31 05:23:08
and Related Diseasesting for . infection is recommended for specific groups of patients. Treatment is complicated and generally requires a combination of medicines taken together for 10–14 days. Once treated, patients should be retested to determine cure. Reinfection among adults cured of . infection is infrequent. Curcorpuscle 发表于 2025-3-31 09:31:52
Functional Dyspepsiaclinical practice the likeliest explanation is functional dyspepsia, where by definition esophagogastroduodenoscopy is normal, with no other structural explanation found. Symptoms may be primarily after eating, as in postprandial distress syndrome, or may have no relationship to meals (epigastric pa遗传 发表于 2025-3-31 16:53:26
Rumination Syndromel. It is commonly confused with gastroesophageal reflux disease and may be errantly treated with proton pump inhibitors and even fundoplication. The pathophysiology appears to involve generation of high gastric pressures, perhaps from high intra-abdominal pressures, in the presence of reduced lower