creditor 发表于 2025-3-25 05:45:53

Reviews on Immunoassay Technologyeemed unsalvageable. Successful retreatment requires copious irrigation with particular irrigants to achieve disinfection. The effectiveness of the irrigation process and the level of disinfection achieved are heavily dependent on the thorough removal of the obturation material. Obtaining access to

行乞 发表于 2025-3-25 11:17:39

Declarations, declarers and indicatorspermanent tooth in young patients with mixed dentition can be devastating, leading to loss of function, malocclusion, and inadequate maxillofacial development. These teeth traditionally have been treated with apexification procedures using either long-term calcium hydroxide treatment or immediate pl

verdict 发表于 2025-3-25 13:40:44

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听觉 发表于 2025-3-25 18:34:13

Bettina BasraniEnables the reader to use irrigants most effectively in endodontic treatment.Makes recommendations regarding concentrations, exposure times and optimal sequences.Proposes clinical protocols based on c

LINES 发表于 2025-3-25 20:48:29

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EWER 发表于 2025-3-26 03:11:18

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16456-4Irrigation Delivery; Irrigation Dynamics; Root Canal Infection; Sodium Hypochlorite; Syringe Irrigation;

MAIZE 发表于 2025-3-26 07:16:35

Update of Endodontic Irrigating Solutions,nt addition in the disinfection process. This chapter analyzes the main irrigating solutions used during the endodontic treatment and their actions and interactions among them. Explanation of their mechanism of action and effect on dentin structure and on biofilm is also described. A clinical protocol is proposed at the end of the chapter.

反抗者 发表于 2025-3-26 10:14:25

Manual Dynamic Activation (MDA) Technique,cy of current activation systems are inconclusive. Therefore, until a new activation protocol has proven to be the best and although MDA may be perceived by some clinicians as laborious, it is a fast, cost-effective, safe, and convenient method to perform irrigant agitation at the end of the shaping procedure.

Contracture 发表于 2025-3-26 16:35:42

Sonic and Ultrasonic Irrigation,hapter reviews the use of ultrasonic, laser, and sonic-activated irrigation to improve the cleaning and disinfecting of the root canal system. A review of the concepts, systems, and mechanisms will be presented as well as review of the pertinent literature to justify the use of activated endodontic irrigants.

蚊子 发表于 2025-3-26 17:52:06

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Endodontic Irrigation; Chemical disinfectio Bettina Basrani Book 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 Irrigation Deliver