Abnormal 发表于 2025-3-26 22:47:07
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08579-8roslag remelting (ESR) in order to supply new billet mills with high-quality steel melted directly at the plant. The modernization was aimed at refitting the plant with new rolling mills and also initiating production of small-sized billets and hot-rolled strip and sheet.脱毛 发表于 2025-3-27 04:52:09
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07442-6nstitute since 1978. During this time, considerable experience has been gained in constructing this kind of system, along with analyzing how such systems function in industrial use. In this chapter three examples of ACS are given to illustrate the various control structures that were developed for s亲属 发表于 2025-3-27 07:04:28
http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3066/306540/306540_33.pngDirected 发表于 2025-3-27 13:31:44
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Research and Educational Institutionsl R951 furnaces were installed. At the beginning of the 1970s, a new ESR shop was built, with OKB-1155A and OKB-1155B type furnaces, and it attained its designed output in 1977. At that time, the production of square ESR tool steel ingots with a cross section of 485 × 485 mm was characterized by the逃避责任 发表于 2025-3-27 22:32:24
http://reply.papertrans.cn/31/3066/306540/306540_37.png能得到 发表于 2025-3-28 05:13:16
Andrew L. Cherry,Mary E. Dilloning heating. This effect is more fully seen in alloys that have undergone a thermoelastic martensitic transformation. In all of the applications of alloys exhibiting ME (engines and drives, thermomechanical joints, temperature-sensitive elements, and so on), it is essential that they regain their sh松驰 发表于 2025-3-28 07:03:32
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-89676-2. Since the introduction of electroslag remelting (ESR) at the plant, continuous efforts have been made to increase processing capacity and to develop techniques for remelting a wider variety of steels. Further developments in ESR techniques and equipment were carried out jointly with research insti沙漠 发表于 2025-3-28 14:06:44
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-7275-6sting Electroslag remelting (ESR) technology . In particular, installations with three-phase transformers were replaced by single-phase transformer installations; a technique was worked out for remelting square ingots in molds with a square cross section, which made the ingots suitable for use in