锯齿状
发表于 2025-3-23 10:50:24
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小样他闲聊
发表于 2025-3-23 14:57:31
,Die Entwicklung von Problemlösefähigkeit,. These ecological networks are self-organised in nature for ecosystem functioning, with detectable non-random network structures and architectures. The ubiquity of these structures suggests some universal mechanisms governing the persistence of each species and the functioning of the entire network
代替
发表于 2025-3-23 21:20:32
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危险
发表于 2025-3-24 00:09:39
Spread, of tractability and realism. At the individual level, models of random walks have been developed to capture animal movement in heterogeneous landscapes. At the metapopulation level and regional scale, metapopulation models and demographic models have been developed to explore colonisation dynamics
昆虫
发表于 2025-3-24 04:39:13
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编辑才信任
发表于 2025-3-24 07:13:45
Networks,. These ecological networks are self-organised in nature for ecosystem functioning, with detectable non-random network structures and architectures. The ubiquity of these structures suggests some universal mechanisms governing the persistence of each species and the functioning of the entire network
符合你规定
发表于 2025-3-24 14:42:33
,Die Entwicklung von Problemlösefähigkeit,atterns based on the manipulation of species-by-site matrices, from occupancy frequencies to species turnover and partitioning. It ends with the effects of imperfect detection and sampling on observed biodiversity patterns. This chapter lays the platform for understanding concepts and models of other chapters.
木质
发表于 2025-3-24 16:44:52
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COW
发表于 2025-3-24 19:50:51
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Adulate
发表于 2025-3-25 01:54:15
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