Nefarious 发表于 2025-3-25 05:33:38
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Applied Mathematical Scienceshttp://image.papertrans.cn/d/image/264934.jpg有罪 发表于 2025-3-25 12:59:03
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4206-2Eigenvalue; Smooth function; calculus; differential equation; functional analysis; measure; spectral theor民间传说 发表于 2025-3-25 18:56:37
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The prototype equation for delayed negative feedback: periodic solutions,1) is the prototype for nonlinear delayed feedback. We shall see that the lag α can cause much more complex behaviour of solutions than in the ODE case α=0 where only monotone solutions converging to equilibria or infinity are possible. In particular, we shall prove the existence of periodic solutions (Section 5).不开心 发表于 2025-3-26 00:45:53
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-90867-5and X, we consider . over ℝ. For the linearized semiflow {.(.)}, the time asymptotic behaviour near the equilibrium . ≡ 0 is described by the decomposition of the state space according to the spectrum of the generator of the semigroup and the accompanying exponential dichotomy. In this chapter we wi甜瓜 发表于 2025-3-26 14:54:15
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Die Fortentwicklung des Datenschutzesm starts with an analysis of solutions of the linearized equation. For delay equations, the latter, in turn, reduces to an analysis of the characteristic equation. Particularly relevant questions are: how are the roots of the characteristic equation located relative to the imaginary axis, and when d