翻布寻找 发表于 2025-3-23 11:39:50
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2648/264794/264794_11.png停止偿付 发表于 2025-3-23 14:56:09
From Fixed to Mobile; Members to Players,evance lies with the structural boundary drawn between organized crime and street gangs; the criteria for distinction focused on both the organization of the individuals involved and the enduring structure that facilitates the degree of criminal sophistication associated to their activities.expire 发表于 2025-3-23 21:39:46
Culture in the Shadows,rovided as outright justifications for the actions of the same. Situational analysis was a particularly revealing methodology in this Chapter, as it provided a framework for the analysis of the “on-the-ground” decisions made by new-age street gang leaders in both identifying and selecting targets, or remedying perceived risks.assail 发表于 2025-3-24 00:40:44
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4 phenomenon can be eliminated, is to have failed to recognize what this text has endeavored to explain: New-age street gangs are borne of, and remain, intricately intertwined with personal networks of relationships.synchronous 发表于 2025-3-24 05:01:43
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2648/264794/264794_15.png调色板 发表于 2025-3-24 07:43:01
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2648/264794/264794_16.pnggrowth-factor 发表于 2025-3-24 12:33:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4rovided as outright justifications for the actions of the same. Situational analysis was a particularly revealing methodology in this Chapter, as it provided a framework for the analysis of the “on-the-ground” decisions made by new-age street gang leaders in both identifying and selecting targets, or remedying perceived risks.信条 发表于 2025-3-24 15:38:57
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4d and compared against characteristics exhibited by “new-age” gangs; what emerges are operational definitions of organized crime, new-age gangs, and the action-set as supported by the author’s research.floodgate 发表于 2025-3-24 22:06:55
http://reply.papertrans.cn/27/2648/264794/264794_19.pnggarrulous 发表于 2025-3-25 00:02:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4ertaken by new-age gangs to either supplement income, or which are commonly resorted to when disaffiliated with organized crime. They include armed robberies, protection rackets, extortion schemes, and a discussion of intergang rivalries that erupt between gang players “following” different new-age street gang leaders.