翻布寻找 发表于 2025-3-23 11:39:50

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停止偿付 发表于 2025-3-23 14:56:09

From Fixed to Mobile; Members to Players,evance lies with the structural boundary drawn between organized crime and street gangs; the criteria for distinction focused on both the organization of the individuals involved and the enduring structure that facilitates the degree of criminal sophistication associated to their activities.

expire 发表于 2025-3-23 21:39:46

Culture in the Shadows,rovided as outright justifications for the actions of the same. Situational analysis was a particularly revealing methodology in this Chapter, as it provided a framework for the analysis of the “on-the-ground” decisions made by new-age street gang leaders in both identifying and selecting targets, or remedying perceived risks.

assail 发表于 2025-3-24 00:40:44

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4 phenomenon can be eliminated, is to have failed to recognize what this text has endeavored to explain: New-age street gangs are borne of, and remain, intricately intertwined with personal networks of relationships.

synchronous 发表于 2025-3-24 05:01:43

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调色板 发表于 2025-3-24 07:43:01

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growth-factor 发表于 2025-3-24 12:33:58

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4rovided as outright justifications for the actions of the same. Situational analysis was a particularly revealing methodology in this Chapter, as it provided a framework for the analysis of the “on-the-ground” decisions made by new-age street gang leaders in both identifying and selecting targets, or remedying perceived risks.

信条 发表于 2025-3-24 15:38:57

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4d and compared against characteristics exhibited by “new-age” gangs; what emerges are operational definitions of organized crime, new-age gangs, and the action-set as supported by the author’s research.

floodgate 发表于 2025-3-24 22:06:55

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garrulous 发表于 2025-3-25 00:02:23

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6939-4ertaken by new-age gangs to either supplement income, or which are commonly resorted to when disaffiliated with organized crime. They include armed robberies, protection rackets, extortion schemes, and a discussion of intergang rivalries that erupt between gang players “following” different new-age street gang leaders.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Defining Street Gangs in the 21st Century; Fluid, Mobile, and T C.E. Prowse Book 2013 The Author(s) 2013 cross-cultural comparison of gangs