Bmd955
发表于 2025-3-28 15:05:05
Visual Structures and Integrated Functionsbances. The control system has to meet the quality specifications set for the control system. The quality specifications prescribe the static accuracy (the tolerable static error) of the control system and also the properties of its dynamic response (the settling time, the allowed value of the overs
烦忧
发表于 2025-3-28 21:46:31
Approach and Avoidance Systems in the Ratbles are introduced, which are inner variables of the system whose actual values are influenced by the past activities in the system. The state equation describes the system behavior by first order vector differential equations. The solution of the state equation is given. Concepts of controllabilit
bypass
发表于 2025-3-28 23:08:17
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84545-1ecifications. Control is realized generally in closed loop based on negative feedback. An error signal is created comparing the measured output signal and the reference signal, which acts as an input to a controller unit which modifies the input of the process. The properties of a closed loop contro
conduct
发表于 2025-3-29 06:04:35
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减弱不好
发表于 2025-3-29 11:00:36
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游行
发表于 2025-3-29 12:18:08
W. P. Sexauer,G. J. Criner,S. G. Kelsenontinuous control systems . controllers can be easily implemented using operational amplifiers. With these effects generally the quality specifications set for a control system can be fulfilled supposing an adequate process model. Controller design can be done easily using consideration in the frequ
surrogate
发表于 2025-3-29 19:12:28
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GUEER
发表于 2025-3-29 22:29:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84830-8 and the digitalized values are forwarded to the computer via A/D (Analog/Digital) converters. The computer calculates the control signal in each sampling instant and forwards it to the process input via D/A (Digital/Analog) converter. Several digital control algorithms can be applied to ensure the
glans-penis
发表于 2025-3-30 02:40:34
Introduction,e considered, but control is highly required to keep any physical, chemical, biological, communication, economic, or social process functioning in a desired manner. In this introductory chapter basic ideas of control are discussed.
DALLY
发表于 2025-3-30 04:07:24
Description of Continuous Linear Systems in the Time, Operator and Frequency Domain,bances. The control system has to meet the quality specifications set for the control system. The quality specifications prescribe the static accuracy (the tolerable static error) of the control system and also the properties of its dynamic response (the settling time, the allowed value of the overs