平
发表于 2025-3-28 16:54:03
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Bother
发表于 2025-3-28 21:24:34
Behavioral Approaches: How Nudges Lead to More Intelligent Policy Design,helping them nudge policy-makers to be accountable and responsive. A behavioral approach can open up public bureaucracies to citizen influence and create a more responsive public realm that uses social science evidence in a timely and adaptive way.
油膏
发表于 2025-3-29 00:14:58
Conclusion: Public Policy Theory and Democracy: The Elephant in the Corner,relationship of citizens to policy and vice versa. Electoral and other policies affect citizen involvement across the board, but these same policies also benefit some, burden others, and send messages that affect citizens’ attitudes, orientation, and participation.
跳脱衣舞的人
发表于 2025-3-29 06:21:01
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maladorit
发表于 2025-3-29 07:23:18
Institutionalism and Public Policy,have their own perspectives on what constitutes good policy. Institutions also help to provide stability in public policies and credible commitment on the part of government. The policies that an institution administers also define its pattern of functioning and its relationships with other organizations and actors in its environment.
一大群
发表于 2025-3-29 11:42:18
Book 2016s punctuated equilibrium models, the advocacy-coalition framework, multiple streams approaches, institutional analyses, constructivist approaches, behavioural models, and the use of instruments as an approach to public policy. The volume concludes with a discussion of fundamental issues of democracy in public policy.