财主
发表于 2025-3-30 08:55:56
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眨眼
发表于 2025-3-30 14:16:05
Visceral and Gastrointestinal Complications of Laparoscopic and Robotic Urologic SurgeryThe first laparoscopic procedures for urologic surgery were radical nephrectomy and a pelvic lymph node dissection for prostate cancer staging performed in 1991 .
Petechiae
发表于 2025-3-30 18:55:14
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integral
发表于 2025-3-31 00:33:06
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改正
发表于 2025-3-31 01:56:04
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Abutment
发表于 2025-3-31 05:01:03
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corn732
发表于 2025-3-31 09:33:40
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-02228-9eading to blood loss, conversion to open surgery, multiple organ failure, shock, or death. These injuries may occur during any part of the procedure, while gaining laparoscopic access, during tissue dissection or isolating and ligating vascular structures.