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Physiologic Testing further divided into mechanical and functional disorders. The most common physiology testing utilized to evaluate constipation includes colonic transit marker studies, anal manometry, balloon expulsion testing, and defecography. This chapter focuses on physiology evaluation of fecal incontinence and constipation.运气 发表于 2025-3-25 14:32:32
Enhanced Recovery Pathways in Colorectal Surgerye the resources required to provide care. Increasingly over the last 5 years, studies report patients well enough to be discharged within 24 h of surgery, demonstrating the dramatic changes accomplished in the last two decades.indubitable 发表于 2025-3-25 16:15:05
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s ‘take-home‘ points and algorithms for easy access and quic.This second edition is an all-inclusive textbook with a unique algorithm-based approach to the evaluation and management of colorectal surgery disease. It examines the thought processes, technical tricks, and decision-making strategies foMyocyte 发表于 2025-3-26 04:04:17
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