Indolent 发表于 2025-3-30 11:27:04
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,Development of Photoemission as a Tool for Surface Science: 1900–1980,this will nave a clear memory of this field which goes back only a decade or less. But this is the decade of “Roots”. The decade in which we are rediscovering the value of knowing how we got where we are today—of discovering our foundations. If we gain such perspective, it can help us in going forwaIncorporate 发表于 2025-3-30 23:11:13
Auger Spectroscopy as a Probe of Valence Bonds and Bands,face of solids . Indeed over these years AES has become a widely available and almost indispensable technique for determining surface cleanliness, surface coverage, and even depth profiling. More recently, the Auger lineshape has been recognized as a source of chemical and electronic structureDissonance 发表于 2025-3-31 04:15:26
SIMS of Reactive Surfaces,known for some time . Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) has become a well-established tool in research on both solids and surfaces . It is widely used for depth profiling the compositions near interfaces in metals, oxides, and semiconductors . In 1973, BENNINGHOVEN opened a newcumber 发表于 2025-3-31 07:47:39
Chemisorption Investigated by Ellipsometry,are generally less atom specific and less surface sensitive than electrons and ions . Moreover the limit of detection of optical techniques is usually larger than in electron or ion spectroscopy. However, in contrast to electrons and ions the influence of photons oniodides 发表于 2025-3-31 12:54:16
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Studies of Adsorption at Well-Ordered Electrode Surfaces Using Low-Energy Electron Diffraction,. The geometric structure and the electronic and vibrational states of the adsorbate must be known in order to derive quantum-mechanical descriptions of electron transfer occurring during adsorption of an electroactive species from solution, as in the electrodeposition of metals. There are electrochCertainty 发表于 2025-3-31 22:37:23
Low-Energy Electron Diffraction Studies of Physically Adsorbed Films,s paper will concentrate on the structure, thermodynamics, and phase transitions of krypton, argon, and nitrogen monolayers adsorbed on the cleavage surface of graphite crystals. The method of investigation used by CHINN, SHAW, DIEHL, TONEY and the author has been low-energy electron diffraction (LE