CON 发表于 2025-3-25 04:28:48

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12342-1 Representative studies indicate that those with a bipolar I disorder (BD-I) are somewhat likely to experience psychotic depression during depressive episodes, while for the remainder, a melancholic depressive state is most likely to be experienced. In contrast, for those with a bipolar II disorder

obstruct 发表于 2025-3-25 10:45:25

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假设 发表于 2025-3-25 14:47:15

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CHAFE 发表于 2025-3-25 19:48:34

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创新 发表于 2025-3-25 20:56:04

Legitimacy in International Lawthogenesis of bipolar depression. What we do know is largely gleaned from investigations of patients with BD irrespective of their mood state. The most consistent neuropathological findings include structural, cellular, and functional changes in cortical and limbic regions, and most explanations for

Arboreal 发表于 2025-3-26 01:39:09

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粗糙 发表于 2025-3-26 05:55:44

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大门在汇总 发表于 2025-3-26 09:12:48

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GNAT 发表于 2025-3-26 16:26:11

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26260-1c and depressive relapses/recurrences. Most maintenance treatment studies of BD have continued using relapse-prevention designs to preserve assay sensitivity despite their limited generalizability. This chapter focuses on all traditional efficacy measures including time to intervention for relapse/r

懒洋洋 发表于 2025-3-26 18:17:25

,Legitimacy and Yugoslavia, 1945–1980, depressive disorder (MDD). Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has the strongest evidence base. In the short term, ECT is more effective than any other intervention for MDD. MDD patients and those with bipolar disorder (BD) do not differ in response or remission rates, but BD patients respond more quic
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Bipolar Depression: Molecular Neurobiology, Clinical Diagnosis, and Pharmacotherapy; Carlos A. Zarate Jr.,Husseini K. Manji Book 2016Lates