无所不知 发表于 2025-3-25 05:58:55
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Erziehungswesen, Freizeit und Literaturough the use of radiologic contrast-based cholangiography or cholecystocholangiography [.]. At first glance, intraoperative cholangiography seem purely advantageous, but a closer look reveals many controversial issues that have been extensively discussed for several decades. While some surgeons stroInstitution 发表于 2025-3-25 14:49:38
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-05405-4titis. Biliary colic is caused by impaction of the stone in the cystic duct with distension of the gallbladder and activation of visceral sensory neurons [.]. The pain typically arises in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen or epigastrium, rapidly increases in intensity and then plateaus, lastsALB 发表于 2025-3-25 21:17:27
Erziehungswesen, Freizeit und Literaturntries are cholesterol gallstones, which are subclassified as either pure cholesterol or mixed stones that contain at least half cholesterol by weight. The remaining gallstones are pigment stones that contain mostly calcium bilirubinate and are subclassied into two groups: black pigment stones (20%)清洗 发表于 2025-3-26 01:11:11
http://reply.papertrans.cn/19/1863/186228/186228_26.pngAlopecia-Areata 发表于 2025-3-26 05:11:02
http://reply.papertrans.cn/19/1863/186228/186228_27.pngDuodenitis 发表于 2025-3-26 10:06:22
Michael Wolffsohn,Douglas Bokovoy00 years. In France in 1987, Philippe Mouret performed the procedure using a laparoscopic approach, a technique that is now considered world-wide as the “gold standard” [.–.]. However, the technique is associated with a greater incidence of bile duct injury especially, but not only, during a surgeonNausea 发表于 2025-3-26 16:06:12
Michael Wolffsohn,Douglas Bokovoy proved itself a safe procedure with low complication rates. Then, 20 years ago, laparoscopy kick-started a revolution in abdominal surgery that has been continued with other minimally invasive techniques. The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed in 1987 by Dr. Phillipe Mouret and, becau渐强 发表于 2025-3-26 18:35:22
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