Asperity 发表于 2025-3-23 13:22:31

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解脱 发表于 2025-3-23 16:47:25

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stress-response 发表于 2025-3-23 19:06:03

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难管 发表于 2025-3-24 02:07:47

Organization,f Weisskopf’s (1967) distinction between “intensive” and “extensive” sciences. The distinction can be translated to an organizational analysis of old and transformed Big Science and used to reveal several additional key features of these labs and the sciences they serve. As the brief historical expo

Ostrich 发表于 2025-3-24 05:27:11

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悦耳 发表于 2025-3-24 06:55:56

Users and Productivity,ary science projects. As noted especially in Chaps. . and ., the primary areas of use of neutron scattering, synchrotron radiation, and free electron laser labs, and thus the ultimate motivation for their existence, are the materials and life sciences (broadly defined). The users are ordinary academ

我要沮丧 发表于 2025-3-24 12:10:29

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原谅 发表于 2025-3-24 16:00:11

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Jingoism 发表于 2025-3-24 22:05:12

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轻浮思想 发表于 2025-3-25 01:30:57

Resilience and Renewal, projects and achieve success in a scientific, technological, organizational and political meaning. Westfall is the author of the very telling “ecosystem” metaphor for describing the environment in which major facility projects are conceived, promoted, and (sometimes) realized in the US system of Na
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Big Science Transformed; Science, Politics an Olof Hallonsten Book 2016 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 Europe.North A