否决
发表于 2025-3-25 07:05:30
Book 2018 surgery..Through step-by-step anatomical photographs, it clearly depicts the Ivor-Lewis operative and Ivor-Lewis-Mckeown operative techniques. Using a consistent format, it addresses the clinical anatomy, pre-operative considerations, operative steps, post-operative care, and pearls and pitfalls to
带来墨水
发表于 2025-3-25 08:28:19
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absorbed
发表于 2025-3-25 14:38:53
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Provenance
发表于 2025-3-25 19:32:34
Thoracoscopic-Laparoscopic Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy,aintenance of a sufficient pneumoperitoneum, scientific patient position, and effective retraction of obstacle structures..A successful operation is also guaranteed if completed with good cooperation between an operating surgeon and assistants, proper endoscopic resection and anastomosis, and exact hemostasis and careful postoperative treatment.
Malaise
发表于 2025-3-25 22:17:59
,Complications of Thoracoscopic-Laparoscopic Esophagectomy and the Treatment,a major cause of death after surgery..The prevention and treatment of perioperative complications are particularly important for thoracoscopic esophagectomy as a new technique. Frequent occurrence of complications will undermine the confidence of doctors and the trust of patients and consequently restrict the development of this new technique.
阻止
发表于 2025-3-26 01:23:24
ive techniques.Facilitates the transition from open surgery .This Atlas provides an easy-to-follow operational guide to laparoscopic techniques. It features a wealth of photos to illustrate esophageal carcinoma surgery..Through step-by-step anatomical photographs, it clearly depicts the Ivor-Lewis o
Ingest
发表于 2025-3-26 05:05:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-0116-5natomical adjacency extensively contributes to the access routing and anatomical injury reduction associated with thoracoscopic esophagectomy..A complete esophagectomy also involves systematic lymph node dissection standardized by well-recognized international criteria in respect to scope and specifications for esophageal cancer.
scrape
发表于 2025-3-26 09:22:10
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Efflorescent
发表于 2025-3-26 15:45:02
9楼
ALE
发表于 2025-3-26 18:23:33
9楼