软弱
发表于 2025-3-25 05:16:56
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epicondylitis
发表于 2025-3-25 11:34:12
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相同
发表于 2025-3-25 13:11:46
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5 anatomy and the goals and challenges of surgical repair are reviewed and serve as framework for discussion. Additionally, unique airway challenges encountered during operative procedures for head and neck trauma in children are highlighted. Anticipating potential difficulties that may arise during
esoteric
发表于 2025-3-25 18:59:23
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5ngl J Med 377(1):13–27, 2017). In the United States, prevalence of childhood obesity has increased up to threefold over the last three decades (Hedley et al., JAMA 291(23):2847–2850, 2004; Ogden et al., JAMA 311(8):806–814, 2014). It now affects one in six children and adolescents with the highest p
儿童
发表于 2025-3-25 20:08:44
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5970 by Baffles for use in children with congenital heart disease, over 57,000 children have been placed on ECMO support for life-threatening conditions (ECLS Registry report: international summary, 2017). In pediatric patients with life-threatening obstruction of the central airways, the use of ECMO
表两个
发表于 2025-3-26 00:18:33
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5ers, gastroesophageal reflux, sleep apnea, asthma, congenital anomalies of the airway or esophagus, esophagitis, and airway malacia (Collaco et al. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 141(2):101–105, 2015). Routine procedures for disorders include tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, laryngoscopy and bronchosc
geometrician
发表于 2025-3-26 07:58:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5se cases usually emphasizes the preoperative management, surgical technique, and intraoperative anesthetic management. However, many of the complications usually occur after the surgery is complete. The transport to and management in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) may represent the most critica
cumulative
发表于 2025-3-26 11:27:17
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5ause of reported postoperative deaths and life-threatening respiratory depression. This is especially a major concern in children with significant obstructive sleep apnea. This chapter reviews opioid metabolism, genetic factors that affect opioid metabolism, adverse postoperative outcomes, and manag
pantomime
发表于 2025-3-26 14:30:36
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Euthyroid
发表于 2025-3-26 18:34:03
Evolution of Anesthesia for Pediatric Airway Surgery: From Ether to TIVA and Current Controversies,pter will cover the interesting story of the evolution of anesthesia beginning with ether and later development of mask, endotracheal tube, LMA and TIVA, and current state of the art and highlight current areas of controversy regarding pediatric airway management.