圣歌 发表于 2025-3-23 10:02:20
Anesthesia Maintenance During Endoscopic Airway Surgery,Endoscopic airway surgery has progressed considerably over the past few decades due to advancements in endoscopic instrumentation, techniques, and anesthetic agents and delivery methods available. This chapter will review current methods of delivery and choice of anesthesia for maintenance during endoscopic airway surgery.舔食 发表于 2025-3-23 17:16:59
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Timm Gudehus Dr. rer. nat. Dr.-Ing. habil.pter will cover the interesting story of the evolution of anesthesia beginning with ether and later development of mask, endotracheal tube, LMA and TIVA, and current state of the art and highlight current areas of controversy regarding pediatric airway management.Compass 发表于 2025-3-24 05:29:09
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5roduction of novel endoscopic instrumentation to improved open airway reconstructive techniques, the evolution of surgical approaches to improve outcomes in children with airway pathology has been substantial. Undoubtedly, many of these advances in surgical techniques have been fueled by dramatic re人造 发表于 2025-3-24 13:48:41
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72598-5renatal development and physiological response to anesthetic agents will be dependent on the patient’s age and associated medical comorbidities. Neonatal laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy can be quite challenging for care providers because of this increased risk of hypoxemia. Neonates requiring bronchos分开 发表于 2025-3-25 02:14:10
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