inferno
发表于 2025-3-25 06:26:09
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epidermis
发表于 2025-3-25 09:19:25
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freight
发表于 2025-3-25 14:18:15
Surgical Anatomy of Upper Cervical Spine,. For patients who have difficulty in opening their mouths, other surgical approaches should be considered. The advantage of the anterior approach is the absence of major vessels and nerves, and the most common complications are infection and cerebrospinal fluid leakage.
尊敬
发表于 2025-3-25 19:52:29
Surgical Anatomy of Upper Cervical Spine,This approach can preferably expose the anterior atlantoaxial structure and is often used for the resection of the anterior arch of the atlas and treatment of odontoid process base invagination, infection, tumor, and irreducible odontoid fractures during chronic dislocation. It is also used in the m
aqueduct
发表于 2025-3-25 21:01:49
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容易生皱纹
发表于 2025-3-26 01:15:16
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话
发表于 2025-3-26 05:32:55
Surgical Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine,ral surgery. Its indications include total or partial resection of a single lumbar vertebral body which is performed with bone grafting, anterior lumbar fusion, drainage of abscess in the psoas major muscle, dissection of an infectious lesion (especially tuberculosis) in a lumbar vertebral body, and
EXULT
发表于 2025-3-26 09:50:16
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adjacent
发表于 2025-3-26 16:38:41
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无价值
发表于 2025-3-26 20:08:53
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