Calculus 发表于 2025-3-25 05:36:10

http://reply.papertrans.cn/16/1558/155785/155785_21.png

错误 发表于 2025-3-25 10:04:27

Die jahrhundertelange Wiederentdeckung,performed in an outpatient setting at low costs and skills can easily be acquired..In conclusion, EAUS is a highly accurate tool for the assessment of perianal fistulas, and EAUS or MRI is mandatory in recurrent cryptoglandular or Crohn’s fistulas. Skills are quickly incremented, costs are low, and

watertight, 发表于 2025-3-25 14:47:14

Wissenschaften, Technologie und Wirtschaft,nal fistula. Smoking is still an important host risk factor. Research is moving into the comprehension of the complex interaction of host, local pro-inflammatory signals, and infections but data about microbiological factors in term of occurrence or recurrence are controversial.

syncope 发表于 2025-3-25 17:15:29

Die jahrhundertelange Wiederentdeckung,t importance in order to minimize sphincter muscle loss. Due to the potential impact of fistulectomy on sphincter function, patient selection is key to minimize risks of incontinence as this technique is not suitable for a subset of patients such as those with high complex fistula with prior sphinct

鞭子 发表于 2025-3-25 23:47:19

http://reply.papertrans.cn/16/1558/155785/155785_25.png

一加就喷出 发表于 2025-3-26 02:41:11

http://reply.papertrans.cn/16/1558/155785/155785_26.png

雪崩 发表于 2025-3-26 04:36:53

http://reply.papertrans.cn/16/1558/155785/155785_27.png

异端邪说2 发表于 2025-3-26 12:33:17

Additional Surgical Options to Treat Anal Fistulas: Gracilis Interposition, Martius Flap, Gluteal Fs, fistulotomy, ligation of intersphincteric tract, transabdominal approaches, advancement flaps, and episioproctotomy. When these approaches fail, patients may require more complex procedures to include muscle interposition flaps. Three of the most commonly used flaps are the gracilis interposition

Ceremony 发表于 2025-3-26 14:53:13

Anastomotic Dehiscence and Fistulization,d standard for the diagnosis of a leak. Some clinical tools such as the DULK score may help physician through diagnosis and treatment. Once the leak is diagnosed, a number of treatments is available, from nonoperative management to endoscopy and surgery. Frequently, if not already present a stoma fo

Confirm 发表于 2025-3-26 18:25:42

http://reply.papertrans.cn/16/1558/155785/155785_30.png
页: 1 2 [3] 4 5 6 7
查看完整版本: Titlebook: Anal Fistula and Abscess; Carlo Ratto,Angelo Parello,Paola Campennì Living reference work 20200th edition Cryptoglandular Anal Abscess.An