PATRI 发表于 2025-3-23 11:34:31

Unternehmensführung & Controllinging concepts such as derivatives or integrals whose definitions in . rely on the preferred Cartesian coordinates. The precise definition of these spaces, called ., and the associated notions of differentiation, are the subject of this chapter.

枕垫 发表于 2025-3-23 17:07:55

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得罪人 发表于 2025-3-23 20:57:42

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运动的我 发表于 2025-3-24 00:27:56

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柱廊 发表于 2025-3-24 02:30:27

Unternehmensführung & Controlling, there are no such preferred coordinates; to define distances and angles one must add more structure by choosing a special .-tensor field, called a . (much in the same way as a volume form must be selected to determine a notion of volume). This idea was introduced by Riemann in his 1854 habilitatio

和平 发表于 2025-3-24 10:15:55

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粗鲁性质 发表于 2025-3-24 13:16:53

Operationalisierung der Faktoren,n was laid down by Newton in the ., first published in 1687, which contained, among many other things, an explanation for the elliptical orbits of the planets around the Sun. Newton’s ideas were developed and extended by a number of mathematicians, including Euler, Lagrange, Laplace, Jacobi, Poisson

CROAK 发表于 2025-3-24 18:00:59

Unternehmensführung & Controllingsical mechanics of Galileo and Newton, arose from the seemingly paradoxical experimental fact that the speed of light is the same for every observer, independently of their state of motion. In 1905, after a period of great confusion, Einstein came up with an explanation that was as simple as it was

Modicum 发表于 2025-3-24 22:46:43

An Introduction to Riemannian Geometry978-3-319-08666-8Series ISSN 0172-5939 Series E-ISSN 2191-6675

Cabinet 发表于 2025-3-25 03:01:33

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: An Introduction to Riemannian Geometry; With Applications to Leonor Godinho,José Natário Textbook 2014 Springer International Publishing Sw