性行为放纵者 发表于 2025-3-27 00:17:52

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桶去微染 发表于 2025-3-27 02:21:45

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-13620-0onsists of an effective procedure or . which specifies, in a finite number of steps, which subclass an arbitrarily given entity lies in. For the problem to be well-posed, each entity must be specified by a finite description and it must be clear whether a putative description actually describes an e

AIL 发表于 2025-3-27 05:48:11

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胆大 发表于 2025-3-27 10:22:39

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condemn 发表于 2025-3-27 14:26:17

Online Warenwirtschaftssysteme,mple of a 3-manifold which has trivial homology but is not homeomorphic to the 3-sphere, the fundamental group is a powerful if sometimes intractable invariant of a topological space. The aim of this essay is to describe the complex interaction between the algebra and the geometry that is transmitted through the medium of the fundamental group.

bioavailability 发表于 2025-3-27 18:21:42

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A保存的 发表于 2025-3-28 00:42:41

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Fester 发表于 2025-3-28 05:36:24

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粉笔 发表于 2025-3-28 07:33:15

Introductionmple of a 3-manifold which has trivial homology but is not homeomorphic to the 3-sphere, the fundamental group is a powerful if sometimes intractable invariant of a topological space. The aim of this essay is to describe the complex interaction between the algebra and the geometry that is transmitte

BURSA 发表于 2025-3-28 10:37:38

Group Presentations and 2-Complexesroup. A system . of elements of . is called a . or a .. if the smallest subgroup of . containing . is equal to G, i.e. every element of . is expressible as a product of the elements of . and their inverses. The least number of elements needed to generate . is sometimes called the . and is denoted by
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Algebra VII; Combinatorial Group A. N. Parshin,I. R. Shafarevich Book 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993 algebraic topology.group