addict
发表于 2025-3-25 07:19:43
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减至最低
发表于 2025-3-25 09:20:47
Die festen, nichtpolar gebundenen Stoffe,functions and may be particularly relevant in airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Neural elements in airways interact in a complex manner and the activation of certain neural pathways may profoundly influence the release of transmitters from other neural
澄清
发表于 2025-3-25 13:43:57
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-39791-6 responsible for contraction are the parasympathetic nerves (cholinergic nerves) and the excitatory non-cholinergic, non- adrenergic nerves (eNANC). Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter for cholinergic nerves, while the tachykinins, substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKÃ) and neurokinin B (NKB), have
enchant
发表于 2025-3-25 18:05:25
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-39791-6ement if the latter are strong. Thus it is not surprising that a very large number of sensory inputs to the central nervous system affect tracheobronchial smooth muscle tone. These reflexes have been studied mainly in experimental animals with inputs made as pure as possible, and motor responses iso
Thyroid-Gland
发表于 2025-3-25 22:39:24
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visual-cortex
发表于 2025-3-26 01:28:57
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7558-5asthma; cells; neurotransmitter; smooth muscle
果仁
发表于 2025-3-26 04:42:52
978-3-0348-7560-8Birkhäuser Verlag 1994
progestogen
发表于 2025-3-26 09:36:59
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confide
发表于 2025-3-26 15:34:50
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推崇
发表于 2025-3-26 19:14:37
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