embolus
发表于 2025-3-25 07:12:09
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Paraplegia
发表于 2025-3-25 08:26:34
Urban Centres and the Manufacturing Sector: Industrial and Service Workersromoted and dominated by Western and Chinese commercial interests, was focused on the new urban centres, and the new exports included commodities such as rubber and palm oil. The previous broad-based pattern of trade and production thus underwent considerable change, as exports became narrowly based
谦虚的人
发表于 2025-3-25 13:41:14
Plantation Rubber and Wage Labour in plantation crop agriculture. Although the region produced a number of export crops prior to this period — pepper, coffee, indigo — it could hardly be said to have dominated the trade in these commodities. With two industrial crops, rubber and oil palm, it was different. Under plantation cultivat
缩影
发表于 2025-3-25 15:50:04
Labour Dynamics in Sugar and Rice Production: Coercion, Contract and Free Labourxport crops, for example, tobacco (especially in Sumatra, Sabah and the Philippines), abaca (the Philippines), and coconuts. None of these were as fundamentally altered as sugar in so far as production methods and structures and labour relations were concerned. Sugar was also singularly important be
一加就喷出
发表于 2025-3-25 21:59:20
Labour and the Colonial State: The Socio-Economic and Political Bases of the Labour Movement the context of labour systems as well as the broader socio-economic and political structures. These include government regulations and the management of labour recruitment, working conditions, and employment security. The distinguishing feature of the labour market in Southeast Asia was that it rem
Spirometry
发表于 2025-3-26 02:26:42
Urban Centres and the Manufacturing Sector: Industrial and Service Workersromoted and dominated by Western and Chinese commercial interests, was focused on the new urban centres, and the new exports included commodities such as rubber and palm oil. The previous broad-based pattern of trade and production thus underwent considerable change, as exports became narrowly based
战役
发表于 2025-3-26 05:23:41
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要塞
发表于 2025-3-26 09:24:57
Labour and the Colonial State: The Socio-Economic and Political Bases of the Labour Movement the context of labour systems as well as the broader socio-economic and political structures. These include government regulations and the management of labour recruitment, working conditions, and employment security. The distinguishing feature of the labour market in Southeast Asia was that it rem
身体萌芽
发表于 2025-3-26 16:13:56
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Senescent
发表于 2025-3-26 18:08:27
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