Narcissist 发表于 2025-3-25 04:19:15
Peter Abelard,French philosopher/theologian, 1079–1142, whose attempt to keep his marriage to Heloise a secret led to his emasculation by her relatives, after which both entered monastic life.羽饰 发表于 2025-3-25 08:45:22
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Thomas Aquinas,Italian philosopher-theologian and Church Father, c. 1224–1274, whose writings, strongly influenced by Aristotle (to whom he refers as “the Philosopher”) and therefore controversial when written, came to be regarded as among the most official statements of Catholic doctrine.BOAST 发表于 2025-3-25 18:55:28
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/99/9837/983653/983653_25.pngVEIL 发表于 2025-3-26 03:06:30
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Michel Eyguem de Montaigne,French essayist and skeptical philosopher, 1533–1592, who regarded men as vain and immoral and believed that all truth comes to man from God, through grace, not from the use of reason.的’ 发表于 2025-3-26 10:18:25
Thomas Hobbes,British philosopher and political theorist, 1588–1679, who developed a contract theory of the state, a contract made necessary by the natural conditions of life that is otherwise “…solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.…”痛苦一下 发表于 2025-3-26 15:14:31
Baruch Spinoza,Dutch rationalist, moral and political philosopher, 1632–1677, who, although he earned his living by unobtrusively polishing lenses, was expelled from his synagogue and persecuted for his opinions. His works were banned as atheistic, and it is only fairly recently that Spinoza has been generally recognized as the “God-intoxicated Jew” that he was.同步信息 发表于 2025-3-26 20:44:37
John Locke,English empiricist and moral and political philospher, 1632–1704, whose social contract theory included a recognition of natural law and inalienable rights.