aqueduct 发表于 2025-3-23 13:30:22
Congenital abnormalities of the upper urinary tract,ms on 47,409 children (1 in 528) but since it is apt to accompany other fatal malformations this is probably too high an incidence for the general population. In clinical studies it is very difficult to distinguish from extreme degrees of hypoplasia. The ureter is absent in agenesis of the kidney anWATER 发表于 2025-3-23 14:50:21
Hydro-ureter and mega-ureter, information upon the subject has become available, yet our knowledge of the normal and abnormal physiology of the ureters remains limited, and many forms of pathological dilatation are still unexplained. The term hydro-ureter will be used in this chapter for all forms of chronic dilatation, includi凌辱 发表于 2025-3-23 19:00:57
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/95/9444/944352/944352_14.pngAsseverate 发表于 2025-3-24 05:19:13
Enuresis,d. The term is difficult to define, since almost all definitions involve acceptance of a particular theory of its causation, but it does not seem useful to follow those writers who include under the heading almost all forms of incontinence, more particularly those which occur at night, for the diffe最低点 发表于 2025-3-24 10:20:58
Non-tuberculous urinary infections,iven us an effective weapon against the acute invasions, the slow deterioration of renal function which results from a chronic inflammatory process is still a common cause of death in urinary disease. The urological surgeon is largely pre-occupied with infections complicating congenital anomalies orLucubrate 发表于 2025-3-24 11:06:31
http://reply.papertrans.cn/95/9444/944352/944352_17.png琐碎 发表于 2025-3-24 14:58:10
Calculous disease,n Western Europe and America such calculi are now seldom encountered. This dramatic fall in the incidence of urinary lithiasis has been associated with a change in the nature of the disease so that it becomes possible to distinguish an “endemic” type of calculus from the sporadic form now commonly oTrochlea 发表于 2025-3-24 20:56:09
http://reply.papertrans.cn/95/9444/944352/944352_19.pngtextile 发表于 2025-3-25 01:36:33
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