Androgen
发表于 2025-3-30 09:40:53
Structure and Compositional Analysis of Kidney Stonestential for stone development. Regardless of the specific site of crystallization within the nephron, crystals can either pass from the kidney into the bladder and be excreted or attach to cells in the late collecting duct and grow into mature kidney stones. The crystalline composition of a stone re
Bravura
发表于 2025-3-30 16:11:33
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extinguish
发表于 2025-3-30 17:08:03
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离开就切除
发表于 2025-3-30 21:13:46
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dissolution
发表于 2025-3-31 01:58:24
Modulators of Crystallization of Stone Salts calcium phosphates .. When the supersaturation is high enough and lasts long enough, crystals will form. Crystallization involves crystal nucleation, growth, and aggregation .. Most crystals are, however, discharged during urination without causing any discomfort .. But in some individuals, a numbe
Comprise
发表于 2025-3-31 05:56:13
Hormonal Influences on Nephrolithiasislic processes may be involved in stone formation. Hormonal influences on stone disease have long been acknowledged and include disorders of calcium homeostasis, sex-related differences, and imbalances of other hormones that play a secondary role in calcium balance. Although the pathophysiologic mech
壮丽的去
发表于 2025-3-31 10:52:38
Associated Systemic Diseases human was probably a metabolic product of uric acid metabolism in a boy of the predynastic Egyptian period, almost 7000 years ago. Galen (131–201 ad) proposed the concept that etiologic aspects of stone formation include heredity, climatic, and nutritional factors. Van Helmont (1577–1644) noted tha
obsession
发表于 2025-3-31 15:32:15
Medical Evaluation of Stone Diseasend application of dietary modification and pharmacological treatment designed to correct underlying disturbances . The importance of medical management is based on two important findings. Urolithiasis is characterized by a high recurrence rate .. It is estimated that approx 60–80% of patients will f
伪善
发表于 2025-3-31 19:34:02
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Neonatal
发表于 2025-4-1 00:46:44
Struvite Stoneserience urinary tract infections owing to a variety of urinary pathogens, the term“infection stone” is reserved for calculi that form as a direct consequence of infection with urease-producing bacteria and the urinary environment they promote. This chapter will focus on current concepts regarding in