顶点
发表于 2025-3-26 22:44:22
Devices for Stone Management,he more commonly used devices include helical baskets, tipless baskets and reusable graspers. The choice of device may be determined by the stone size, location and the stone treatment strategy employed. Care must be taken not to pick up too large a fragment in a basket which might then become entra
施魔法
发表于 2025-3-27 03:18:12
Ho:YAG Laser Lithotripsy,s reviewed. Laser generators and the peculiarities of laser fibers are then discussed, with a special focus on their application in flexible ureteroscopy. Finally, some of the studies evaluating the outcomes and safety profile of holmium laser lithotripsy are reviewed.
arterioles
发表于 2025-3-27 05:28:32
,Ureteral Access Sheaths and Irrigation Devices,e are multiple advantages to access sheaths, including increased irrigation and ease of reentry to the upper tract with the ureteroscope, significant disadvantages exist as well. Ureteral wall damage is not uncommon secondary to the use of access sheaths. This chapter outlines the basics of ureteral
Allodynia
发表于 2025-3-27 13:23:21
Quality of Life After Ureteroscopy,rative factors, as well as stenting, may lead to very different patient experiences. Traditionally, opioid pain medications have been a mainstay for postoperative pain management following URS, but the current epidemic of opioid addiction and abuse has necessitated a shift in the analgesic regimen f
Perennial长期的
发表于 2025-3-27 14:58:35
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先行
发表于 2025-3-27 21:04:32
Complications of Ureteroscopy, an easy performable intervention with a low complication rate. However, devastating complications in the perioperative or postoperative period may be just around the corner. In this chapter, we give an overview of complications that can be encountered during and following ureteroscopy, with their a
值得
发表于 2025-3-27 23:39:20
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Urgency
发表于 2025-3-28 03:52:43
Pediatric Ureteroscopy,A guidelines suggest that ureteroscopy should be considered as first-line treatment for all upper tract calculi <20 mm in size in children due to higher stone-free rates and non-inferior complication rates relative to ESWL. The unique size and anatomic considerations of pediatric patients had in the
弯曲道理
发表于 2025-3-28 08:28:17
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CREST
发表于 2025-3-28 13:26:32
Simulation and Ureteroscopy (URS),nsibility. Simulation has grown to play an increasingly important role in this process. The endourologic skill of ureteroscopy has been a particular focus of simulator development. Simulation platforms based on human cadavers, animal models, benchtop models, and virtual reality have all demonstrated