衰老
发表于 2025-3-25 04:31:30
,Conclusion: Algeria’s Future Prospects—Less Competitive, More Authoritarian,ition, including civil society organizations; the regime‘s diminishing capacity to buy social peace due to a challenging fiscal situation; and the regime‘s increased inability to remain socially and politically relevant.
euphoria
发表于 2025-3-25 09:18:15
The Military: The Real Broker of Power in Algeria,le throughout each political crisis. This chapter analyzes civil-military relations in Algeria and the military‘s predominant role in politics, including during the 2019 political crisis where the military sacrificed president Bouteflika and piloted the succession.
Supplement
发表于 2025-3-25 12:17:09
Divide and Conquer: The Atomization of Civil Society,deficiency in networking on the national and regional level weakened the autonomy of CSOs in Algeria. They are consequently vulnerable to the government’s tactics and hence unable to challenge its policies and actions.
evasive
发表于 2025-3-25 17:11:46
Introduction,n that developments in 1989, not least the promulgation of a new constitution, put the country squarely on the road to democracy. As argued by this book, however, Algeria’s transition in 1989 from single-party rule to a multiparty system did not lead to democracy. This book, Algeria: Understanding t
BAIL
发表于 2025-3-25 20:42:11
http://reply.papertrans.cn/95/9419/941828/941828_25.png
无脊椎
发表于 2025-3-26 02:31:11
Hyperpluralism and Co-Optation: The Secrets Behind Turning the Opposition into a Pillar of the Regisition and competition between parties. Yet such democratization proved to be largely surface deep. Today, the Algerian regime is characterized by what is variously known as “electoral authoritarianism” (Schedler, 2006) and “competitive authoritarianism” (Levitsky, S, Way, L. 2002). It is a hybrid r
nerve-sparing
发表于 2025-3-26 08:05:12
Divide and Conquer: The Atomization of Civil Society, strategies (co-optation, coercion, legalism, cloning, and scapegoating) to fragment the civil society sector, control its activities and keep its activism low. Besides, the lack of financial and material resources, the dependency on public funds, the limit of access to international funds, and the
encyclopedia
发表于 2025-3-26 09:01:20
A Controlled Economic Liberalization, political allegiances that perpetuate itself. A controlled selective liberalization process has been put in place by the regime to secure the privileges of the incumbents and enhance economic opportunities for their clients and supporters as the regime relies heavily on patronage and clientelism. T
CURB
发表于 2025-3-26 13:43:42
http://reply.papertrans.cn/95/9419/941828/941828_29.png
不公开
发表于 2025-3-26 18:27:52
http://reply.papertrans.cn/95/9419/941828/941828_30.png