cataract 发表于 2025-3-30 09:16:14
Dayr al-Zur from Revolution to ISIS: Local Networks, Hybrid Identities, and Outside Authorities of entire tribes. Local networks contained within sub-tribal groupings formed the core of many military formations, while broader tribal affiliations were used only in transactional, often ephemeral ways. Men occupying the historical positions of status and prestige in their tribes were all but irr