Bureaucracy 发表于 2025-3-25 04:26:53
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and Related Speciesi (HP) infection is decreasing, in part due to eradication, but it remains one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide and reportedly infects over half of the entire human race. Person-to-person transmission via fecal–oral, oral–oral, and gastric–oral routes accounts for most cases, but th不能平静 发表于 2025-3-25 18:37:11
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Species.1). Virtually all are transmitted through contaminated food or water. These infections are probably markedly underdiagnosed, since routine stool cultures will not distinguish pathogenic strains from normal intestinal flora. If pathogenic . stains are suspected, then the clinical laboratory should bSpartan 发表于 2025-3-26 07:06:07
and ,is rising within both Europe and the United States, although this may be due to better methods of detection and wider recognition of . species as important enteric pathogens. . (.) and . (.) are the species that cause human gastrointestinal disease. . infection can be transmitted by both food and waBlanch 发表于 2025-3-26 10:13:46
Mycobacterial Infections but also institutional overcrowding and immigrant populations. Tuberculosis also remains common in developing countries. Gastrointestinal tuberculosis may be acquired through several mechanisms, including the swallowing of infected sputum in pulmonary tuberculosis, ingestion of contaminated milk (routskirts 发表于 2025-3-26 16:40:18
Spirochetesthe GI tract. Homosexual males are at particularly high risk of infection, and many authorities believe that syphilis, particularly anorectal syphilis, is markedly underdiagnosed due to the variability of the clinical findings (syphilis is, after all, known as “the great mimicker”) and a low index o得罪 发表于 2025-3-26 20:17:22
Miscellaneous Bacterial Infectionsenia, hematologic malignancies, and bone marrow or solid organ transplants. Implicated bacteria include Staphylococcus aureus, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Klebsiella pneumoniae By definition, the bacteria should invade the mucosa or deeper layers of the esophageal wall, and there should be no evid