Canopy 发表于 2025-3-28 18:36:23
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Bidirectional Glenn Shunt: Stage I Palliative Surgeryf the superior vena cava, closure of its atrial end, and end-to-side anastomosis of its distal end to the right pulmonary artery. These improvements can ensure not only the continuity between pulmonary artery and the superior vena cava but blood flow to the bilateral pulmonary artery. Bidirectional坚毅 发表于 2025-3-29 07:08:01
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de Leval Modified Surgeryt aside from the Fontan circulation. Surgery consisted of three procedures: (1) two end-to-side anastomosis were performed respectively, i.e., the divided superior vena cava to superior and inferior surface of right pulmonary artery, right atrium and right ventricle being put aside; (2) an intracard鸟笼 发表于 2025-3-29 13:47:09
Staged Fontan Surgery successful palliation had been continuously published. However, the early surgical mortality rate was still high and postoperative complications were difficult to treat. So, various staged Fontan operations had been carried out by many cardiac surgeons used different methods in the late 1980s and e主动脉 发表于 2025-3-29 17:02:31
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Extracardiac Conduit Full Fontan Surgery: Total Cavopulmonary Connectionter 1988, especially in the late 1990s, the proportion was increasing the usage of the extracardiac conduit. The conduit of the Gore-Tex with the reinforcing ring was usually employed. Considering the absence of growth potential, Hvass designed and used autologous pericardium patch as extracardiac c撤退 发表于 2025-3-30 02:41:45
Intra-atrial Lateral Tunnel versus Extracardiac Conduit and Fenestrated Total Cavopulmonary Connectith increased pulmonary vascular resistance, mild to moderate heart insufficiency were not considered for Fontan surgery candidates. The fenestration procedure can be performed on both Fontan methods to offer these patients the opportunity to undergo Fontan surgery.ALIAS 发表于 2025-3-30 05:35:43
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