Daily-Value 发表于 2025-4-1 04:19:33
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Supraclavicular Approach,ort; a small roll under the shoulder often helps to extend the neck. Location of the thoracic duct and recurrent laryngeal nerve becomes even more important at this level. Approaches from the left for C6 through T2 are directly in the vicinity of the thoracic duct. Identify the thoracic duct when poExtricate 发表于 2025-4-1 20:17:35
Cervicothoracic Junction,ath. This method allows exposure from Cl to T2. and can be combined with an osteotomy of the sternoclavicular jOint to allow a greater exposure at T2. The thoracic duct must be avoided with the left anteromedial approach. The recurrent laryngeal nerve should be identified with the right -side approaAdenocarcinoma 发表于 2025-4-1 23:34:24
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