neutrophils
发表于 2025-3-23 10:26:44
Rationale for Type of Resection in Cancer of the Esophagus and Gastroesophageal Junctionenge. In the past, surgery was the only treatment option. A patient qualified for surgery when he presented in stable condition and when the tumor was believed to be resectable. Today a vast number of treatment strategies, including induction chemotherapy, radiochemotherapy with or without combinati
ECG769
发表于 2025-3-23 15:32:18
Results of Extended en bloc Esophagectomy in Treatment of Patients with Esophageal Cancererall prognosis for this disease remains dismal, having improved only marginally over recent decades. Because most patients present with advanced stage carcinomas, treatment is usually palliative, and only a minority of patients are cured by surgery. Even when the disease is confined to the esophagu
对手
发表于 2025-3-23 21:51:42
Fundus Rotation Gastroplasty gastric substitute acquires spontaneous propulsive contractility and is associated with good long-term functional results. In Western populations, tubular transformation of the stomach following lesser curvature resection, as described by Akiyama occasionally results in a short gastric tube with pe
boisterous
发表于 2025-3-23 23:37:02
Perioperative and Postoperative Management essential for the attending anesthesiologist to understand the underlying principles of the pathophysiology and surgery of esophageal diseases and to cooperate closely with the surgeon in order to provide the best care possible for the patient.
Fibrin
发表于 2025-3-24 06:06:21
Lymphatic Dissemination and Principles of Lymph Node Dissection tumor dissemination. The relapse pattern in lymph nodes showed recurrence in cervical nodes in 21.7%, mediastinal nodes in 19.6%, and abdominal nodes in 2.2%. These results suggest that extensive surgery with radical lymph node dissection could bear a chance of cure for these patients.
aerobic
发表于 2025-3-24 08:04:17
tion note” style text and detailed anatomic and surgical knoWhile a surgeon many decades agotreated diseases from headtotoe, this concept has evolved, and today some degree of specialization is the rule worldwide. In many countries various boards for sub-specializations are designed, and after a bro
Ostrich
发表于 2025-3-24 13:10:12
Endoscopic Examination of the Esophagusdoscope equipped with a miniaturized ultrasound transducer at its tip (echoendoscope), or catheter ultrasound probes (‘miniprobes’) that can be inserted through the working channel of a standard endoscope, the endoscopist is able to sonographically “look” into and beyond the esophageal wall.
要素
发表于 2025-3-24 17:38:40
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旧石器
发表于 2025-3-24 21:02:00
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为敌
发表于 2025-3-25 01:05:35
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