苦恼
发表于 2025-3-23 12:23:52
1571-5744 to surface and interface effects, related to the lack of coordination for the surface ions, inducing broken exchange bonds which can result in frustration and spin disorder.978-1-4419-3597-7978-0-387-26018-1Series ISSN 1571-5744 Series E-ISSN 2197-7976
Lyme-disease
发表于 2025-3-23 14:49:53
at insensitivity holds if the frequency distribution of batch sizes solves a system of equations. A solution to this set of equations occurs if the batch size of arrivals at each time unit follows a Poisson distribution. Similar results hold for the Loss model with constant batch sizes and determini
Custodian
发表于 2025-3-23 18:25:01
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禁止
发表于 2025-3-24 01:29:01
K. N. Trohidou a design step is included. Chapter 3 treats the analysis of sampled-data systems by state space and z-transform methods. This includes sections on inter sampling behavior, time-delay systems, absolute stability and non synchronous sampling. Chapter 4 treats controllability and reach ability of
Guileless
发表于 2025-3-24 03:07:53
H. Kachkachi,D. A. Garanin a design step is included. Chapter 3 treats the analysis of sampled-data systems by state space and z-transform methods. This includes sections on inter sampling behavior, time-delay systems, absolute stability and non synchronous sampling. Chapter 4 treats controllability and reach ability of
消灭
发表于 2025-3-24 09:33:05
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苦涩
发表于 2025-3-24 12:29:05
description from the sampled model by increasing the sampling frequency? What are the most important issues to be taken into account when using a discrete-time model to represent a continuous-time system? And how can sampled-data models for linear systems be extended for nonlinear systems?
Fierce
发表于 2025-3-24 17:00:48
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hypnotic
发表于 2025-3-24 21:34:09
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圆桶
发表于 2025-3-25 00:26:04
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