forestry 发表于 2025-3-23 10:24:36
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China and Constitutional Monarchy: Four Short Encounters Around 1900s counterparts on the European continent. As a matter of fact, before the beginning of the Modern Era in about 1500 A.D., only the Roman Empire at its height in the first two centuries A.D. was able to measure up to its Chinese counterpart (then the Eastern Han 東漢 Dynasty, 25–220 A.D.) by virtue ofSPURN 发表于 2025-3-23 21:22:40
Europe–Mughal India–Muslim Asia: Circulation of Political Ideas and Instruments in Early Modern Time geopolitical context, I mean not only Europe, but also what I would call the Asian-Islamicate ecumene—a region that stretched from Istanbul to Aceh and housed a number of powerful polities in early modern times—for it is my contention that the processes of political and cultural transfer that tookBRAND 发表于 2025-3-23 22:32:50
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The Consequences of Early Modern Diplomacy: Entanglement, Discrimination, Mutual Ignorance—and Statehange mutual and stable embassies with each other; it was one of the defining and genuinely “modern” features of the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, if we are to believe Jacob Burckhardt, Garret Mattingly, and Donald Queller, each in his way a doyen of Renaissance history whose judgeme