步兵
发表于 2025-3-28 16:40:55
Diffusion in Cells: Random Walks and Brownian Motiong from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration at a rate that depends on the local concentration gradient (Fick’s law). However, there are some limitations of the standard macroscopic derivation of the diffusion equation.
stress-response
发表于 2025-3-28 21:33:31
Stochastic Ion Channelses . More than 300 different types of ion channels have been identified across different cell types, which are primarily classified by the nature of their gating and the species of ions passing through the open gates. For example, the opening and closing of . ion channels depends on the vo
夹克怕包裹
发表于 2025-3-29 00:20:11
Polymers and Molecular Motorsivision. In eukaryotes, the cytoskeleton consists of three types of protein filaments—microtubules, intermediate filaments, and actin filaments (see Fig. 4.1). . are the thinnest structures (around 6 nm) whose basic building block is the globular protein G-actin.
EWER
发表于 2025-3-29 05:48:43
Sensing the Environment: Adaptation and Amplification in Cellsronments. As we briefly discussed in Sect.2.4.2 within the context of bacterial chemoreception, there are fundamental limits to the strength of signal that can be detected. However, even if a weak signal is detected, it is necessary for some form of . to occur in order that the signal is not lost in
恶心
发表于 2025-3-29 08:21:24
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袖章
发表于 2025-3-29 13:53:48
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Inveterate
发表于 2025-3-29 19:24:43
Probability Theory and Martingales in order to make the material accessible to applied mathematicians and biological physicists who tend not have a background in advanced probability theory. However, it is useful to have some exposure to the concepts and notation used by probabilists. Therefore, in this appendix, we give a very brie